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Intelligence Archive // China Watch

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Research Library

// Global Analysis Archive

DISPLAYING 1-15 OF 15 RECORDS — TAGGED "Defense Cooperation"
PAGE 1 / 1
India-US Relations Mar 31, 2026

India–US Engagement Surges in March 2026, but Trade, Defense, and Iran Frictions Limit a Reset

A wave of senior US visits to New Delhi in March 2026 signals renewed diplomatic attention, but concrete progress on major defense and trade initiatives remains limited. Divergent approaches to the Iran conflict and maritime security, alongside delayed BTA negotiations and unresolved flagship deals, continue to constrain a broader strategic reset.

Australia Mar 30, 2026

ANZAC 2035: Australia and New Zealand Move Toward a More Integrated Indo-Pacific Force Posture

Australia and New Zealand’s ANZAC 2035 statement outlines a decade-long plan to deepen interoperability, joint capability development, and coordinated regional engagement, especially in the Pacific Islands. The main limiting factor identified by the source is potential naval interoperability friction if Australia’s AUKUS-linked nuclear-powered submarines cannot operate in or near New Zealand territorial waters.

Taiwan Strait Mar 25, 2026

PLA ‘Justice Mission 2025’ Drills Near Taiwan Signal Blockade Rehearsal and Deterrence Messaging

Late-December PLA Eastern Theater Command drills operated unusually close to Taiwan and practiced multi-axis disruption of key air and sea routes, according to Taiwan authorities and analysts cited in the source. The event appears designed to demonstrate blockade-relevant capabilities while signaling deterrence toward potential U.S. involvement, though questions remain about long-duration sustainment under contested conditions.

Taiwan Strait Mar 15, 2026

PLA ‘Justice Mission 2025’ Drills Near Taiwan Signal Blockade Rehearsal and Deterrence Messaging

China’s Dec. 29–30 drills around Taiwan operated closer to the island and were assessed by analysts as the largest in more than three years, with features consistent with rehearsing blockade-related tasks and deterring external involvement. The event highlighted both coercive leverage via route disruption and an unresolved question over the PLA’s ability to sustain a prolonged blockade under contested conditions.

Indonesia Mar 13, 2026

Indonesia-Australia Security Pact Expands Toward Trilateral Frameworks With Japan and PNG

Indonesia and Australia plan to broaden their upgraded defense relationship by forming trilateral security arrangements with Japan and with Papua New Guinea, according to remarks following ministerial talks in Jakarta. The initiative builds on the new Jakarta Treaty and emphasizes practical cooperation through training infrastructure, embedded personnel links, and coordination on maritime security and disaster response.

Japan Mar 13, 2026

Japan–Philippines Defense Access Deals Tighten the Net Around South China Sea Gray-Zone Pressure

Japan and the Philippines have advanced new access and logistics agreements that improve interoperability and enable more frequent combined maritime activity. The source assesses these steps as an indirect deterrent that narrows space for below-threshold coercion, while stopping short of a formal alliance commitment.

South China Sea Feb 21, 2026

Philippine Senator’s Thitu Visit Signals Push for Broader Security Alignment in South China Sea

A CNA/AFP report dated Feb 21, 2026 describes Senator Risa Hontiveros’ visit to Thitu Island, where she called for sustained diplomatic pushback against China’s claims and deeper defence cooperation, including joint patrols with like-minded partners. The visit is framed within Philippine domestic politics ahead of the 2028 election and rising concern over potential Taiwan-related contingencies.

Taiwan Strait Feb 17, 2026

PLA ‘Justice Mission 2025’ Drills Near Taiwan Signal Blockade Rehearsal and External Deterrence

China’s PLA Eastern Theater Command conducted Dec. 29–30 drills near Taiwan that Taiwanese officials and analysts described as unusually close and among the largest in several years, emphasizing simulated route-blocking operations. The episode highlights intensifying deterrence competition with the United States while leaving open questions about the PLA’s ability to sustain a prolonged blockade under contested conditions.

China-Pakistan Feb 05, 2026

China-Pakistan Ties at 75: Defense Momentum, CPEC 2.0, and the New U.S. Factor

The source argues that China-Pakistan relations remain strategically resilient, driven by defense cooperation and Beijing’s interest in Pakistan as a counterweight to India. However, the viability of a renewed economic partnership via “CPEC 2.0” hinges on Pakistan’s security environment, fiscal constraints, and the complications introduced by improving U.S.-Pakistan ties.

Japan Feb 01, 2026

Japan–Philippines Defense Integration Links East and South China Sea Dynamics

Japan and the Philippines are expanding defense cooperation through the RAA, OSA, and ACSA, enabling more regular and scalable joint operations along the First Island Chain. The source suggests this is stitching together the East China Sea and South China Sea into a more connected theater, complicating China’s ability to manage maritime tensions as separate fronts.

Cambodia Jan 27, 2026

US Warship’s First Ream Port Call Signals Cambodia’s Bid to Rebalance Between Washington and Beijing

According to the source, the USS Cincinnati’s January 2026 visit to Cambodia’s Ream Naval Base marks the first U.S. warship port call at a facility recently upgraded with China-funded infrastructure. The event underscores a broader U.S.-Cambodia rapprochement while leaving unresolved questions about future access patterns and strategic influence at Ream.

Taiwan Strait Nov 18, 2025

PLA ‘Justice Mission 2025’ Drills Near Taiwan Signal Blockade Rehearsal and Deterrence Messaging

Late-December 2025 PLA drills around Taiwan operated closer to the island than previously reported and simulated disruption of key air and sea routes, according to the source. Analysts assess the activity as a blockade-adjacent test and a deterrence signal aimed at complicating potential U.S. involvement while leaving sustainment questions unresolved.

Taiwan Strait Nov 01, 2025

Justice Mission 2025: PLA Drills Near Taiwan Signal Route-Denial Rehearsal and External Deterrence

Late-December 2025 PLA drills around Taiwan reportedly included live-fire activity within Taiwan’s contiguous zone and multi-area operations consistent with practicing temporary denial of key air and sea routes. The episode also functioned as strategic signaling tied to U.S. arms support and raised risks of disruption and miscalculation as closer-in exercises become more normalized.

Taiwan Strait Oct 02, 2025

PLA ‘Justice Mission 2025’ Drills Near Taiwan Signal Blockade Rehearsal and Deterrence Messaging

PLA Eastern Theater Command drills on Dec. 29–30 operated unusually close to Taiwan’s coast and emphasized simulated blockage of key air and sea routes, according to the source. Analysts cited highlight both the coercive signaling value and the unresolved question of whether the PLA could sustain a prolonged blockade under contested conditions.

United States Jul 25, 2025

US–Indonesia Ties in 2025: Transactional Bargaining, Diplomatic Gaps, and Strategic Drift

The source portrays 2025 as a year of stagnation in U.S.-Indonesia relations, dominated by tariff negotiations and lacking major new economic or security agreements. Ongoing exercises and education cooperation remain bright spots, but reduced U.S. attention and Indonesia’s expanding deals with other major powers could widen strategic divergence.

India-US Relations

India–US Engagement Surges in March 2026, but Trade, Defense, and Iran Frictions Limit a Reset

A wave of senior US visits to New Delhi in March 2026 signals renewed diplomatic attention, but concrete progress on major defense and trade initiatives remains limited. Divergent approaches to the Iran conflict and maritime security, alongside delayed BTA negotiations and unresolved flagship deals, continue to constrain a broader strategic reset.

Mar 31, 2026 0 views
ACCESS »
Australia

ANZAC 2035: Australia and New Zealand Move Toward a More Integrated Indo-Pacific Force Posture

Australia and New Zealand’s ANZAC 2035 statement outlines a decade-long plan to deepen interoperability, joint capability development, and coordinated regional engagement, especially in the Pacific Islands. The main limiting factor identified by the source is potential naval interoperability friction if Australia’s AUKUS-linked nuclear-powered submarines cannot operate in or near New Zealand territorial waters.

Mar 30, 2026 0 views
ACCESS »
Taiwan Strait

PLA ‘Justice Mission 2025’ Drills Near Taiwan Signal Blockade Rehearsal and Deterrence Messaging

Late-December PLA Eastern Theater Command drills operated unusually close to Taiwan and practiced multi-axis disruption of key air and sea routes, according to Taiwan authorities and analysts cited in the source. The event appears designed to demonstrate blockade-relevant capabilities while signaling deterrence toward potential U.S. involvement, though questions remain about long-duration sustainment under contested conditions.

Mar 25, 2026 0 views
ACCESS »
Taiwan Strait

PLA ‘Justice Mission 2025’ Drills Near Taiwan Signal Blockade Rehearsal and Deterrence Messaging

China’s Dec. 29–30 drills around Taiwan operated closer to the island and were assessed by analysts as the largest in more than three years, with features consistent with rehearsing blockade-related tasks and deterring external involvement. The event highlighted both coercive leverage via route disruption and an unresolved question over the PLA’s ability to sustain a prolonged blockade under contested conditions.

Mar 15, 2026 0 views
ACCESS »
Indonesia

Indonesia-Australia Security Pact Expands Toward Trilateral Frameworks With Japan and PNG

Indonesia and Australia plan to broaden their upgraded defense relationship by forming trilateral security arrangements with Japan and with Papua New Guinea, according to remarks following ministerial talks in Jakarta. The initiative builds on the new Jakarta Treaty and emphasizes practical cooperation through training infrastructure, embedded personnel links, and coordination on maritime security and disaster response.

Mar 13, 2026 0 views
ACCESS »
Japan

Japan–Philippines Defense Access Deals Tighten the Net Around South China Sea Gray-Zone Pressure

Japan and the Philippines have advanced new access and logistics agreements that improve interoperability and enable more frequent combined maritime activity. The source assesses these steps as an indirect deterrent that narrows space for below-threshold coercion, while stopping short of a formal alliance commitment.

Mar 13, 2026 0 views
ACCESS »
South China Sea

Philippine Senator’s Thitu Visit Signals Push for Broader Security Alignment in South China Sea

A CNA/AFP report dated Feb 21, 2026 describes Senator Risa Hontiveros’ visit to Thitu Island, where she called for sustained diplomatic pushback against China’s claims and deeper defence cooperation, including joint patrols with like-minded partners. The visit is framed within Philippine domestic politics ahead of the 2028 election and rising concern over potential Taiwan-related contingencies.

Feb 21, 2026 0 views
ACCESS »
Taiwan Strait

PLA ‘Justice Mission 2025’ Drills Near Taiwan Signal Blockade Rehearsal and External Deterrence

China’s PLA Eastern Theater Command conducted Dec. 29–30 drills near Taiwan that Taiwanese officials and analysts described as unusually close and among the largest in several years, emphasizing simulated route-blocking operations. The episode highlights intensifying deterrence competition with the United States while leaving open questions about the PLA’s ability to sustain a prolonged blockade under contested conditions.

Feb 17, 2026 0 views
ACCESS »
China-Pakistan

China-Pakistan Ties at 75: Defense Momentum, CPEC 2.0, and the New U.S. Factor

The source argues that China-Pakistan relations remain strategically resilient, driven by defense cooperation and Beijing’s interest in Pakistan as a counterweight to India. However, the viability of a renewed economic partnership via “CPEC 2.0” hinges on Pakistan’s security environment, fiscal constraints, and the complications introduced by improving U.S.-Pakistan ties.

Feb 05, 2026 0 views
ACCESS »
Japan

Japan–Philippines Defense Integration Links East and South China Sea Dynamics

Japan and the Philippines are expanding defense cooperation through the RAA, OSA, and ACSA, enabling more regular and scalable joint operations along the First Island Chain. The source suggests this is stitching together the East China Sea and South China Sea into a more connected theater, complicating China’s ability to manage maritime tensions as separate fronts.

Feb 01, 2026 0 views
ACCESS »
Cambodia

US Warship’s First Ream Port Call Signals Cambodia’s Bid to Rebalance Between Washington and Beijing

According to the source, the USS Cincinnati’s January 2026 visit to Cambodia’s Ream Naval Base marks the first U.S. warship port call at a facility recently upgraded with China-funded infrastructure. The event underscores a broader U.S.-Cambodia rapprochement while leaving unresolved questions about future access patterns and strategic influence at Ream.

Jan 27, 2026 0 views
ACCESS »
Taiwan Strait

PLA ‘Justice Mission 2025’ Drills Near Taiwan Signal Blockade Rehearsal and Deterrence Messaging

Late-December 2025 PLA drills around Taiwan operated closer to the island than previously reported and simulated disruption of key air and sea routes, according to the source. Analysts assess the activity as a blockade-adjacent test and a deterrence signal aimed at complicating potential U.S. involvement while leaving sustainment questions unresolved.

Nov 18, 2025 0 views
ACCESS »
Taiwan Strait

Justice Mission 2025: PLA Drills Near Taiwan Signal Route-Denial Rehearsal and External Deterrence

Late-December 2025 PLA drills around Taiwan reportedly included live-fire activity within Taiwan’s contiguous zone and multi-area operations consistent with practicing temporary denial of key air and sea routes. The episode also functioned as strategic signaling tied to U.S. arms support and raised risks of disruption and miscalculation as closer-in exercises become more normalized.

Nov 01, 2025 0 views
ACCESS »
Taiwan Strait

PLA ‘Justice Mission 2025’ Drills Near Taiwan Signal Blockade Rehearsal and Deterrence Messaging

PLA Eastern Theater Command drills on Dec. 29–30 operated unusually close to Taiwan’s coast and emphasized simulated blockage of key air and sea routes, according to the source. Analysts cited highlight both the coercive signaling value and the unresolved question of whether the PLA could sustain a prolonged blockade under contested conditions.

Oct 02, 2025 0 views
ACCESS »
United States

US–Indonesia Ties in 2025: Transactional Bargaining, Diplomatic Gaps, and Strategic Drift

The source portrays 2025 as a year of stagnation in U.S.-Indonesia relations, dominated by tariff negotiations and lacking major new economic or security agreements. Ongoing exercises and education cooperation remain bright spots, but reduced U.S. attention and Indonesia’s expanding deals with other major powers could widen strategic divergence.

Jul 25, 2025 1 views
ACCESS »
ID Title Category Date Views
RPT-3317 India–US Engagement Surges in March 2026, but Trade, Defense, and Iran Frictions Limit a Reset India-US Relations 2026-03-31 0 ACCESS »
RPT-3279 ANZAC 2035: Australia and New Zealand Move Toward a More Integrated Indo-Pacific Force Posture Australia 2026-03-30 0 ACCESS »
RPT-3108 PLA ‘Justice Mission 2025’ Drills Near Taiwan Signal Blockade Rehearsal and Deterrence Messaging Taiwan Strait 2026-03-25 0 ACCESS »
RPT-2678 PLA ‘Justice Mission 2025’ Drills Near Taiwan Signal Blockade Rehearsal and Deterrence Messaging Taiwan Strait 2026-03-15 0 ACCESS »
RPT-2563 Indonesia-Australia Security Pact Expands Toward Trilateral Frameworks With Japan and PNG Indonesia 2026-03-13 0 ACCESS »
RPT-2547 Japan–Philippines Defense Access Deals Tighten the Net Around South China Sea Gray-Zone Pressure Japan 2026-03-13 0 ACCESS »
RPT-1479 Philippine Senator’s Thitu Visit Signals Push for Broader Security Alignment in South China Sea South China Sea 2026-02-21 0 ACCESS »
RPT-1246 PLA ‘Justice Mission 2025’ Drills Near Taiwan Signal Blockade Rehearsal and External Deterrence Taiwan Strait 2026-02-17 0 ACCESS »
RPT-701 China-Pakistan Ties at 75: Defense Momentum, CPEC 2.0, and the New U.S. Factor China-Pakistan 2026-02-05 0 ACCESS »
RPT-508 Japan–Philippines Defense Integration Links East and South China Sea Dynamics Japan 2026-02-01 0 ACCESS »
RPT-242 US Warship’s First Ream Port Call Signals Cambodia’s Bid to Rebalance Between Washington and Beijing Cambodia 2026-01-27 0 ACCESS »
RPT-1588 PLA ‘Justice Mission 2025’ Drills Near Taiwan Signal Blockade Rehearsal and Deterrence Messaging Taiwan Strait 2025-11-18 0 ACCESS »
RPT-2455 Justice Mission 2025: PLA Drills Near Taiwan Signal Route-Denial Rehearsal and External Deterrence Taiwan Strait 2025-11-01 0 ACCESS »
RPT-1330 PLA ‘Justice Mission 2025’ Drills Near Taiwan Signal Blockade Rehearsal and Deterrence Messaging Taiwan Strait 2025-10-02 0 ACCESS »
RPT-240 US–Indonesia Ties in 2025: Transactional Bargaining, Diplomatic Gaps, and Strategic Drift United States 2025-07-25 1 ACCESS »
Page 1 of 1 • 15 total reports